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Approaches to the assessment of comorbidity in patients with atherosclerosis of the brachiocephalic vessels

Luzina Tatyana Vladimirovna  (BU IN the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous district – Yugra "Surgut state University", Surgut, Russia)

Urvantseva Irina Alexandrovna  (BU IN the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous district – Yugra "Surgut state University", Surgut, Russia)

Efimova Larisa Petrovna  (BU IN the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous district – Yugra "Surgut state University", Surgut, Russia)

Almazova Elena Gennadievna  (BU IN the Khanty-Mansi Autonomous district – Yugra "Surgut state University", Surgut, Russia)

Aid. To study comorbidity in patients with atherosclerosis of the brachiocephalic vessels. Materials and methods. The study included 100 patients with atherosclerotic lesions of the brachiocephalic vessels and burdened with comorbidity. Among them 45 women and 55 men, aged 37 to 77 years. Assessment of comorbidity was performed with the help of indices of comorbidity and evaluation scales: the System CIRS (Cumulative Illness Rating Scale), the Index, Kaplan–Feinstein Index Charlson. Statistical data processing was carried out using Microsoft Excel. The significance of differences was assessed using student's t-test (all test data is close to normal distribution law. Results. The average age in the study group was 57.4 years, there weren’t any significant differences by gender. In the group number of comorbidities range from 3 to 9. Among all systems of evaluation of comorbidity there is dependence of different strength. During the process of analysis of existing comorbidity the following results were obtained: the most frequent concomitant diseases belong to the group of HVD. Conclusion. The presence of comorbidity should be considered before the choosing the scheme of treatment of atherosclerosis of the BCA.

Keywords:atherosclerosis, brachiocephalic vessels, comorbidity, comorbidity index, evaluation scale.
 

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Citation link:
Luzina T. V., Urvantseva I. A., Efimova L. P., Almazova E. G. Approaches to the assessment of comorbidity in patients with atherosclerosis of the brachiocephalic vessels // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: Естественные и Технические Науки. -2017. -№11. -С. 89-94
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