Stefanyan Natella Amletovna (Associate Professor, FGBOU VO «Dagestan State Medical University» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Makhachkala)
Khashaeva Tamara Hadzhi-Muradovna (Associate Professor, FGBOU VO «Dagestan State Medical University» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Makhachkala)
Abusueva Zukhra Abusuevna (Chief Obstetrician-Gynecologist, FGBOU VO «Dagestan State Medical University» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Makhachkala)
Mamaeva Salidat Magdievna (Assistant, FGBOU VO «Dagestan State Medical University» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Makhachkala)
Medzhidova Aishat Medzhidovna (Candidate of Medical Sciences, FGBOU VO «Dagestan State Medical University» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Makhachkala)
Zakarigaeva Raziyat Magomedeminovna (PhD, gynecologist, FGBOU VO «Dagestan State Medical University» of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation, Makhachkala)
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Everyone knows that the world is escalated by viruses due to two fundamental properties inherent in them: the speed of replication and the high level of mutagenicity. At the same time, viruses achieve their goal through the ultimate simplification of their own mechanisms of life and their own structure, however, with their own unique characteristics. This can be understood at least from a comparison of the human genome and the SARS-CoV-2 genome, which actively entered into interspecies struggle in 2020: 3 billion base pairs against 29 thousand. The meaning of the existence of viruses is the maximum capture of target cells and the synthesis of the maximum possible amount viral particles, which, in turn, will continue to infect the living. This article describes in detail the pathomorphological and genomic structure of SARS-CoV-2, its standard and alternative ways of entering the cell, as well as the impact of the virus on the course of pregnancy and childbirth.
Keywords:COVID-19, SARS-CoV-2, coronovirus infection, genome.
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Citation link: Stefanyan N. A., Khashaeva T. H., Abusueva Z. A., Mamaeva S. M., Medzhidova A. M., Zakarigaeva R. M. Genetic aspects of SARS-CoV‑2 in the context of influence of the virus on the course of pregnancy and birth // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: Естественные и Технические Науки. -2022. -№03. -С. 218-222 DOI 10.37882/2223-2966.2022.03.34 |
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