Yusupaliyeva Muyassar Mansurovna (Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor, S.I. Georgievsky Medical Academy of the Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education "V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University")
Aukhadieva Alla Vladimirovna (State Budgetary Healthcare Institution of the Republic of Crimea "Crimean Republican Clinical Center of Phthisiology and Pulmonology"; S.I. Georgievsky Medical Academy of the Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education "V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University")
Almasud Rami (S.I. Georgievsky Medical Academy of the Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education "V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University")
Bazaluk Andrey Viktorovich (S.I. Georgievsky Medical Academy of the Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education "V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University")
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Tuberculosis occupies a leading position among secondary infections in the structure of mortality in patients with HIV. At the same time, insufficient knowledge of the mechanisms of synergistic influence, as well as significant difficulties in morphological diagnosis in the combination of such diseases, due to the atypical course of tuberculosis against the background of immunosuppression, leads to a worse prognosis and a decrease in the likelihood of a successful outcome of treatment. This review characterizes and describes the pathogenetic mechanisms and clinical and morphological forms of tuberculosis that underlie the concomitant infections of HIV and tuberculosis, which makes it possible to identify new patterns during the co-infection process, and will allow the use of the data obtained in the diagnosis and treatment of dual pathology.
Keywords:HIV, tuberculosis, co-infection, pathomorphology, pathogenesis
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Citation link: Yusupaliyeva M. M., Aukhadieva A. V., Almasud R. , Bazaluk A. V. Etiopathogenetic and pathomorphological features of HIV-associated pulmonary tuberculosis // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: Естественные и Технические Науки. -2022. -№04. -С. 253-260 DOI 10.37882/2223-2966.2022.04.40 |
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