Roshchin Yury Valerievich (Chief Physician, Kursk Clinical Psychiatric Hospital)
Levchenko Elena Vadimovna (Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Kursk State Medical University)
Plotnikov Dmitry Vadimovich (Professor, Kursk State Medical University)
Pokrovsky Mikhail Vladimirovich (Professor, Belgorod National Research University)
Belskikh Irina Alekseevna (Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Kursk State Medical University)
Zdanovich Anna Ilyinichna (Assistant, Kursk State Medical University)
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Alzheimer’s disease is one of the reasons of dementia of elderly people. The main symptom of Alzheimer’s disease is the impairment of episodic memory. It is often accompanied by disorientation, higher cortical functions (such as aphasia, agnosia and apraxia), behavioural and affective disorders which inevitably lead to the loss of household independence. The purpose of this research is to prove that art-therapy can improve the emotional state and the quality of life of people with Alzheimer’s disease. Art-therapy leads to slowing of the progression of this disease. The representative sample of women with mild dementia were examined. Psychometric scales were used: Mental State Examination (MMSE), Clinical Global Impression (CGI-s) and QDRS. This medical supervision was conducted during nine months. The examination of cognitive functions was carried out for five times. The experimental group consisted of twenty- five patients. They received medication and art-therapy (group singing). The experiment showed that art-therapy combined with medication led to the slowing of the progression of Alzheimer’s disease. The authors of this research came to the conclusion that art-therapy has a positive influence on cognitive functions of sick people. Art-therapy stimulates neuroplacticity in the brain and increases a blood flow to the brain and reduce stress. These psychotherapeutic methods can be successfully used by psychiatrists in their practice. It will improve the effectiveness of the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease.
Keywords:Alzheimer’s disease, psychotherapy, art-therapy, singing therapy.
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Citation link: Roshchin Y. V., Levchenko E. V., Plotnikov D. V., Pokrovsky M. V., Belskikh I. A., Zdanovich A. I. Prospects for psychotherapeutic correction of mild dementia in women with Alzheimer’s disease using art therapy // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: Естественные и Технические Науки. -2022. -№05. -С. 170-175 DOI 10.37882/2223-2966.2022.05.27 |
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