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Risk factors for the development of postoperative pancreatitis

Pliev Soslan Alanovich  (Graduate student North Ossetian State Medical Academy of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation)

Khutiev Tsara Sardionovich  (Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Surgical Diseases No. 1; North Ossetian State Medical Academy )

Beslekoev Uruzmag Solomonovich  (Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Surgical Diseases No. 1; North Ossetian State Medical Academy )

Identification of risk factors for the development of acute postoperative pancreatitis is one of the most important aspects of its prevention. The main patient characteristics that increase the incidence of acute postoperative pancreatitis are female gender, dysfunction of the sphincter of Oddi, age under 60 years, previous pancreatitis, and a history of acute postoperative pancreatitis. The risk of this complication is increased by such features of surgical intervention as difficult cannulation of the major duodenal papilla, repeated injections of contrast into the pancreatic duct, insufficient experience of the endoscopist surgeon. When risk factors are detected, patients should be carefully examined to determine the presence and severity of pancreatobiliary disorders.

Keywords:acute postoperative pancreatitis, risk factors, prevention.

 

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Citation link:
Pliev S. A., Khutiev T. S., Beslekoev U. S. Risk factors for the development of postoperative pancreatitis // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: Естественные и Технические Науки. -2022. -№10. -С. 212-214 DOI 10.37882/2223-2966.2022.10.25
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