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"Plurality" of construction of sentence in the caucasian and other unnominative languages

Khalidov Aisa Idrisovich  (Chechen State University, Grozny)

The traditional idea of the multiplicity of constructions of sentences in the Caucasian and other ergative languages is disputable. Dative, genitive and locative cases that express the subject value in the structure relationship are objective in fact. Moreover, in the semantic value they do not express the meaning of the transitional act and usually comparable with the subject of the State. The main conclusion: the syntactic types of languages determined by the form of expression of the grammatical subject can only be two-nominative and ergative.

Keywords:syntactic typology of languages; ergative and nominative types; "affective constructions of the sentence"; semantic and grammatical object/subject.
 

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Citation link:
Khalidov A. I. "Plurality" of construction of sentence in the caucasian and other unnominative languages // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: ГУМАНИТАРНЫЕ НАУКИ. -2014. -№07-08. -С. 78-79
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