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the study is based on a little-studied biography of one of the famous theologians of Bashkortostan, a teacher, philosopher, mentor, reformer, poet - sheikh Gabdulla Nurmukhametov. He studied in the madrasah of Seitbattal's father in the village of Mullakai in the Orsk district, and also in the famous Sterlibashev medress of the Tukayevs. Then he was sent to Bukhara, where he studied at the madrasahs Chor-Minor, Kukeldash and Miri-Arab. Here, after the successful surrender of ekamenov, he joined the Hindustan sect "Mujaddid-i Khalidi" of the Sufi order of Naqshbandi.
He as a religious figure, educator - the first in Russia introduced a new method of teaching - Jaddidism. His madrasah at that time was equated with higher educational institutions. It was here that subjects were taught on the basics of geology, mining, construction, folk medicine. Poetic evenings were held. Archival, written sources and data from informants are put into circulation.
Keywords:imam, mudarris, hazrat, maktab, madrassah, sheikh, shakird, ishan, sufi order, jaddidism, murid, poetic evenings, ysul-jadid.
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