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Polish question in Russian social thought in the second half of the 50th - the beginning of the 60th anniversary of the XIX century: in search of a dialogue with power

Zavyalova O.   (Southern Federal University (Rostov-on-Don) )

The article examines the positions on the Polish issue of those representatives of Russian social thought of the middle of the XIX century who were ready to engage in a constructive dialogue with the authorities and sought to offer the government preliminary measures to solve the Polish problem on the eve of the aggravation of the situation in the Polish Kingdom in the early 1860s. The author made an attempt to identify the main forms of contacts between the authorities and the educated society that arose on the basis of the search for solutions to the Polish question with the coming to power of the new Emperor Alexander II. It was concluded that during the period under consideration in the solution of the Polish question, representatives of Russian social thought advanced much further than the autocratic government, offering him an almost ready program of action in the Kingdom of Poland aimed at resolving the Russo-Polish contradictions and preventing the escalation of the conflict on the outskirts. The publication was prepared as part of the project of the Russian Science Foundation 17-78-20117 «National outskirts in the policy of the Russian Empire and Russian social thought».

Keywords:Russian Empire, Alexander II, Russian social thought, Polish question, M.P. Pogodin, B.N. Chicherin, K.D. Cavelin.

 

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Citation link:
Zavyalova O. Polish question in Russian social thought in the second half of the 50th - the beginning of the 60th anniversary of the XIX century: in search of a dialogue with power // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: ГУМАНИТАРНЫЕ НАУКИ. -2018. -№02. -С. 9-13
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