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Simple sentences in the aspect of the theory of speech acts

Bolotova E. A.  (Docent, Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don)

Sagiryants E. S.  (Senior Lecturer, Don State Technical University, Rostov-on-Don)

The article is devoted to the description of constructions of speech acts with the service word "to", which can be used as a particle. The article examines the subordinate conjunction "to/ to", which acts as a modal particle with a hint of desirability and which is characterized by the semantics of indicating the absence of a fact in reality. The analysis of the semantics of the particle "to" is given, which largely inherits the components of its meaning from the union used in explanatory-incentive and target sentences. The constructions with the service word "to/to", widely used to express a number of speech acts, are presented.

Keywords:speech act, classification of speech acts, modal particle, subordinate conjunction "to", modification of the service word, syncretic functions.
 

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Citation link:
Bolotova E. A., Sagiryants E. S. Simple sentences in the aspect of the theory of speech acts // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: ГУМАНИТАРНЫЕ НАУКИ. -2022. -№08. -С. 94-98 DOI 10.37882/2223-2982.2022.08.04
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