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SEMANTIC ASPECT OF LINGUISTIC UNITS TO DENOTE THE PHENOMENON OF PESSIMISM IN MODERN ENGLISH

Kharchenko N. L.  (Senior Lecturer Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration (Moscow) )

Roeva K. M.  (Associate Professor Udmurt State University (Izhevsk) )

Fomichenko Anna Sergeevna  (Associate Professor Orenburg State University )

Bagdasarova I. Y.  (Senior Lecturer Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology (national research university) )

Lutsenko N. S.  (Postgraduate Student Don State Technical University (Rostov-on-Don) )

Pessimism as a worldview paradigm of human existence occupies an important place among the debatable problems of philosophical discourse. In modern philosophy, there are several approaches to the interpretation of pessimism. Pessimism is considered as a philosophical doctrine that states that the amount of evil in the world exceeds the amount of good, and human life is constant suffering, because the purpose of man is to act, and action is to try to have what we do not have. On the other hand, pessimism is defined as one of the two main ways of perceiving the world, expressing a negative, suspicious, suspicious attitude and opposing optimism.

Keywords:pessimism, semantic component, lexical unit, empathy.
 

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Citation link:
Kharchenko N. L., Roeva K. M., Fomichenko A. S., Bagdasarova I. Y., Lutsenko N. S. SEMANTIC ASPECT OF LINGUISTIC UNITS TO DENOTE THE PHENOMENON OF PESSIMISM IN MODERN ENGLISH // Современная наука: актуальные проблемы теории и практики. Серия: ГУМАНИТАРНЫЕ НАУКИ. -2023. -№12. -С. 175-179 DOI 10.37882/2223-2982.2023.12.38
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